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Dianthus

Dianthus

Category: Flowers

Included in the Dianthus family are carnations, pinks, and sweet william. Characterized by their spicy, clove-like frangrance, dianthus cultivars can be annuals, biennials (blooming every other year) or tender perennials. Dianthus flowers in a wide range of white, pink, magenta, red, and picotee (fringed in a different color). Dianthus foliage is an attractive, blue-gray mound after flowering. Dianthus is deer resistent but loved by rabbits. The flowers are edible but leaves are mildly toxic to humans, cats, dogs, and horses.

How to Grow Dianthus

Quick Info

Spacing
1/Square
Depth
0 in
0 in
Sun
Full Sun
Water
1 in/week
Season
Cool
Frost
Tolerant
Height
1-3 ft
Germination
7-14 days
Germination Temp
60-70 °F
Sprout to Harvest
105-120 days
Soil pH
Neutral - Slightly Basic

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Varieties

Carnation
Carnation
Chabaud Blend Carnation
Chabaud Blend Carnation This plant features vibrant scarlet, purple, pink, white, yellow, and bicolored flowers with mild-clove-flavored edible petals.
Double Blend Sweet William
Double Blend Sweet William This biennial offers edible, clove-flavored double flowers in diverse colors, best enjoyed by reseeding yearly for continuous blooms.
Grenadin King of Blacks Carnation
Grenadin King of Blacks Carnation This carnation variety stands out with its natural deep purple blooms and strong clove fragrance, ideal for cutting.
Jeanne Dionne Carnation
Jeanne Dionne Carnation This full-flowered carnation offers white ruffled blooms and a strong, clove-like fragrance, perfect for cutting with long-lasting stems.
La France Carnation
La France Carnation A historically rich, blush pink bloom known for its potent clove-like scent and edible petals for culinary use.
Orange Sherbert Carnation
Orange Sherbert Carnation A vintage 1904 variety offering peachy orange and pink blooms with a captivating sweet and spicy clove fragrance.
Pinks
Pinks
View all 12 varieties →

Pests

Beneficial Critters

Growing from Seed

Press seeds lightly into soil.

Planting Considerations

Dianthus need good air circulation to prevent root rot and fungal diseases.

Harvesting

Harvest when 10-20% of flowers are open.

Herbal Use

Carnation petals have been used to make the French liqueur Chartreuse.

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