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Foxglove

Digitalis purpurea

Category: Flowers

Growing from hairy-leaved rosettes, the tall spires of foxglove are unmistakable in the garden. With drooping, bell-shape flowers, heavily freckled inside, it's easy to see how they got the common name of fairy thimbles. It self-seeds and looks right at home in cottage, cutting, woodland, and naturalized gardens, adding vertical dimension to perennial beds. First year blooming varieties are available (especially useful for cutting gardens). Days to maturity for 1st year bloomers is 120-135 days. ***All parts of this plant are poisonous, including the seeds. Exercise caution around children and pets.***

How to Grow Foxglove

Quick Info

Spacing
1/Square
Depth
0 in
0 in
Sun
Part Sun to Full Sun
Water
1 in/week
Season
Perennial
Frost
Tolerant
Height
2-5 ft
Germination
14-21 days
Germination Temp
60-70 °F
Sprout to Harvest
365 days
Soil pH
Acidic

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Varieties

Dalmation Hybrid Mix
Dalmation Hybrid Mix Compact, well-branched plants bloom with cream, purple, and peach plumes, featuring speckled throats, in their first year.
Gloxiniiflora Blend
Gloxiniiflora Blend This sturdy biennial produces exceptionally large blooms and readily self-sows, ideal for naturalized areas.
Mixed Colors
Mixed Colors Showcases towering spires of large, bell-shaped flowers in a lovely array of pastel colors, attracting pollinators.

Pests

Diseases

Beneficial Critters

Growing from Seed

Do not cover seeds or cover lightly with vermiculite. Transplant to large cell packs or containers after first true leaves appear, 15-20 days after emergence. Direct seeding is not recommended.

Planting Considerations

Most foxglove plants are biennial; plan on planting two years consecutively for yearly blooms. Foxglove prefers afternoon shade in moist, highly organic soil.

Harvesting

Pick stems when 1/3 of buds are open.

Pruning

Cut back stems after flowering to control reseeding.

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