Gourds image 1
Gourds image 2

Gourds

Cucurbita spp., Lagenaria spp.

Category: Melons/Squashes

Gourds are often grown to be used as decorations during the fall season. There are many different varieties of gourds that come in a myriad of shapes and colors. Gourds are very easy to grow, and require little to no extra work once planted.

How to Grow Gourds

Quick Info

Spacing
2 ft spacing
Depth
1 in
1 in
Sun
Full Sun
Water
1 in/week
Season
Warm
Frost
Semi-Tolerant
Height
6 ft
Germination
7-14 days
Germination Temp
75-95 °F
Sprout to Harvest
90-120 days
Soil pH
Slightly Acidic - Neutral

Put away the pen and paper

Plan your veggie garden in minutes with Planter's easy drag and drop planner.

Try Planter for Free
Planter app garden planner preview

Varieties

African Drum
African Drum A show-stopping giant gourd with creative possibilities, massive round fruit for crafting & musical instruments!
Bi-Color Pear
Bi-Color Pear An ornamental gourd featuring an elongated, pear-like shape with distinct green and cream stripes.
Birdhouse
Birdhouse Prized for their durable, hard shells, these gourds are ideal for crafting birdhouses and other utilitarian objects.
Cluster Ridge Luffa
Cluster Ridge Luffa Delicious orb-shaped gourds for curries, stir fries, or soup. Easy to grow and disease resistant. Best when trellised.
Cornucopia Mix
Cornucopia Mix An ornamental mix of thick-rinded, handheld gourds perfect for festive fall decorations.
Corsican Hard-Shelled
Corsican Hard-Shelled Exceptionally durable, hard-shelled gourds ideal for carving, painting, or drilling in a variety of craft projects.
Crown of Thorns Shenot
Crown of Thorns Shenot This gourd is valued for its distinctive, marbled multi-colored ornamental appearance, ideal for decorative displays.
Dishcloth (Edible Luffa)
Dishcloth (Edible Luffa) A natural dishcloth, and a most admirable one. Tasty cooked like okra when young.
View all 19 varieties →

Companion Plants

For the "why" behind this companion planting info, open in the Planter phone, tablet, or web app .

Combative Plants

For the "why" behind this companion planting info, open in the Planter phone, tablet, or web app .

Pests

Diseases

Beneficial Critters

Growing from Seed

It is generally recommended to direct sow gourds. Like pumpkins, gourds should be planted in small, raised mounds of soil. This practice helps ensure seedlings receive adequate airflow and nutrients.

Planting Considerations

Gourds prefer well-drained soil. Gourds are often trellised, though this is not absolutely necessary for success. Larger/heavier gourds cannot be trellised. Never plant gourds too close to each other. Like squash, they need plenty of space to grow properly.

Feeding

Work organic matter into the soil before planting gourds. Never use a fertilizer overly high in nitrogen on gourds, as this can stunt fruit growth. Over-fertilization can be extremely detrimental to gourds.

Harvesting

Harvest gourds once they reach their final color and feel hard on the outside. Another sign that it is time to harvest is when the stems of your gourds start to turn brown. They should also feel fairly light, as this is a sign that they are beginning to dry out.

Storage

Small gourds can be dried and preserved for decoration. Large gourds should be harvested around the time of first frost, and used as decoration until they start to go bad. Dried gourds can last for months on end.

Get Planter

Available everywhere

Planter app on multiple devices