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Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Category: Flowers

German chamomile is grown for brewing tea or used in fragrances. Unlike Roman chamomile, it is an annual crop, although it usually self-seeds. Chamomile is easy to grow and can sometimes become invasive. It is one of the few plants that can be successfully grown in partial shade and poor soil, making it a perfect candidate for those shaded corners of the garden!

How to Grow Chamomile

Quick Info

Spacing
1/Square
Depth
0.1 in
0.1 in
Sun
Full Sun
Water
1 in/week
Season
Warm
Frost
Not tolerant
Height
1-3 ft
Germination
7-14 days
Germination Temp
65-70 °F
Sprout to Harvest
40-50 days
Soil pH
Acidic - Neutral

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Varieties

German
German Use small white daisies in potpourris, tea and hair rinses.
Roman
Roman Use small white daisies in potpourris, tea and hair rinses.

Companion Plants

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Pests

Beneficial Critters

Growing from Seed

Chamomile needs light to germinate, so scatter the seeds and press lightly into the soil. Seeds can be started outdoors in the spring, but may do better when spread in the late fall and left to over-winter.

Planting Considerations

Chamomile is not picky, and can grow in most soil conditions. Usually, soil amendment is not necessary when planting chamomile.

Feeding

Fertilizer is not usually necessary.

Harvesting

The flowers and the leaves of the German chamomile plant are used for making tea. Harvest the chamomile flowers when they are fully open. If you find the leaves make your tea a bit too bitter, leave them out and just harvest the flowers.

Storage

The leaves and flowers can be used fresh or dried and stored for later use.

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