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Plum

Category: Fruit

Plums are wonderful as fresh snacks, and also make for a great inclusion in jams or jellies! There’s three main groups of Plums: European, which are self fruiting; Japanese, which are usually softer and juicier; and Damson, which are more tart!

How to Grow Plum

Quick Info

Spacing
100 ft spacing
Depth
2 in
2 in
Sun
Full Sun
Water
1 in/week
Season
Perennial
Frost
Not tolerant
Height
10-20 ft
Germination
Sprout to Harvest
3-4 years
Soil pH
Acidic - Slightly Acidic

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Pests

Diseases

Beneficial Critters

Growing from Seed

Plums are not typically grown from seed.

Planting Considerations

Not all plum trees are self-fertile, so be aware of this in case you will need to plant 2 trees.

Feeding

Fertilize once per year, early in the growing season. Don’t fertilize after fruit production begins, because the fertilizer will promote growth of other parts of the tree.

Harvesting

Around 5 weeks after the tree blooms, thin out the fruit so that there are higher quality fruits to harvest. There should be a couple of inches between fruits once you’re done!

Storage

Plums don’t stay fresh long after harvesting; you can refrigerate them for about a week. Japanese plums are so soft that they tend to be eaten fresh, but European plums are firmer and can be easily preserved in a jelly or canned!

Pruning

Pruning is important to keep your tree healthy and producing fruit. Prune your young trees in early spring, or adult trees in midsummer.

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