Pear image 1
Pear image 2
Pear image 3
Pear image 4
Pear image 5

Pear

Pyrus communis L.

Category: Fruit

Pears are one of the more easily grown fruits. They are not as susceptible to pests and disease as apples and other common fruits. Additionally, pear trees are very hardy and can withstand cold temperatures. ‘Bartlett’ is the variety most often grown by home gardeners.

How to Grow Pear

Quick Info

Spacing
64 ft spacing
Sun
Full Sun
Water
1 in/week
Season
Perennial
Frost
Tolerant
Height
15-18 ft
Sprout to Harvest
3-10 years
Soil pH
Acidic - Slightly Acidic

Put away the pen and paper

Plan your veggie garden in minutes with Planter's easy drag and drop planner.

Try Planter for Free
Planter app garden planner preview

Varieties

Anjou
Anjou Bell-shaped pear with a subtle sweetness and lemon flavor
Asian
Asian Large round pear, too juicy for baking but perfect raw
Bartlett
Bartlett Buttery textured pear, most commonly canned
Bosc
Bosc Deep brown pear with a rough peel but juicy flesh
Comice
Comice Light green pear, sometimes called the "Christmas Pear"
Seckel
Seckel Small crunchy pear, harvested in the fall
Taylors Gold
Taylors Gold Golden brown pear, great for cooking

Companion Plants

For the "why" behind this companion planting info, open in the Planter phone, tablet, or web app .

Combative Plants

For the "why" behind this companion planting info, open in the Planter phone, tablet, or web app .

Nutrition

Vitamins

Nutrients

Pests

Diseases

Beneficial Critters

Growing from Seed

Pears are generally not grown by seed by the home gardener. Pear trees can be purchased at many nurseries.

Planting Considerations

Pears do not self pollinate; you will need to plant at least two pear trees for successful pollination and fruiting. Pear trees require well-drained soil. To plant your pear tree, dig a hole slightly deeper and wider than the spread of the tree’s roots. While planting, gently spread the roots away from the trunk, but don’t bend them.

Feeding

Apply a small amount of ammonium nitrate fertilizer early in the year. Too much fertilizer will cause excess foliage growth and small fruit.

Harvesting

Pick pears when they are mature but hard. Let the pears ripen at room temperature.

Storage

Freshly picked pears will last for about a week in the refrigerator. They can be stored within containers in a cool, dark place for about a month. Pears can also be canned for extended storage.

Get Planter

Available everywhere

Planter app on multiple devices